SACRAMENTO, Calif. — A new first-in-the nation bill would limit medically unnecessary surgeries on intersex children in California; that is, on babies born with anatomical differences in their genitalia. Senate Bill 225 would require parents to wait until the child is six years old to have surgeries that would, for example, reduce a clitoris, move a working urinary opening or create a vagina. Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, who wrote the bill, said these types of surgeries can cause chronic pain, scarring, or worse. “These surgeries can have significant side effects, like permanent sterilization or loss of sexual sensation,” Wiener contended. “And the wrong gender can be assigned.” Opponents of the bill claimed government should not play a role in these types of decisions by parents and doctors. Supporters countered a six-year delay gives parents time to get to know their child before taking this type of action. Hans Lindahl, director of communications for InterAct, a group that advocates for intersex youth, said no one is expecting a six-year-old to make a decision, but rather to be old enough to have some input. “What we’re looking for is time for families and doctors to really understand some of the risks of these procedures,” Lindahl explained. “And at that point, it usually will become clear in what direction a child’s gender identity is shaping up.”